An ancient medieval city where artistic accumulation and modern vitality intertwine.

‌Bologna is an Italian city with a long history and profound cultural heritage. It has rich tourism resources and unique charm. ‌ Bologna is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region, located in northern Italy and has a subtropical Mediterranean climate. Known for its long history and rich cultural heritage, the city is home to the oldest university in the world, the University of Bologna, as well as many medieval buildings and modern cultural events‌. Bologna is not only a city where history and modernity intertwine, it is also a paradise for gastronomy and a rich and colorful cultural activities. Whether you are a history buff or a food explorer, you can find your own fun here‌. Here is a travel guide to Bologna: - Attractions: -Twin Towers (Due Torri): The tall one is called Asinelli Tower and the short one is called Garisenda Tower. They are the landmark buildings of Bologna. It was built in the 12th century when two noble families competed for leadership of the city. The Asinelli Tower is 97 meters high and is the fourth tallest tower in Italy; the Garisenda Tower is 48 meters high and has an inclination of 4.0°, which is more inclined than the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Tickets for the Asinelli Tower are 3 euros, and you can climb to the top to overlook the city; the Garisenda Tower is prohibited from climbing to the top because it is too tilted. Tour time is 1-3 hours. - Piazza Maggiore: the central square of the city, surrounded by Renaissance and medieval buildings such as the Poseidon Fountain and the City Hall. The Poseidon Fountain was created by Giambologna and is an important symbol of the city. The square is open to the public free of charge and can be visited at any time. - University of Bologna: The oldest university in the West, known as the "Mother of Universities" in Europe. The campus has a variety of architectural styles and has many historic colleges and libraries. Some colleges are free to visit. If you want to learn more about the history and culture of the university, you can participate in guided tours organized by the school (cost is about 10-15 euros). - Basilica of Santa Maria di San Luca: Located on the top of the mountain, the longest promenade in the world connects the main city to the church. The church has exquisite architecture and gorgeous interior decoration. It is free, but if you want to climb to the top of the church to overlook the view, you may need to pay a fee (about 5-10 euros). - gourmet food: - Spaghetti alla Bolognese: Originated from Bologna, it uses ground beef, bacon, tomatoes, etc. as raw materials. The meat sauce is rich and the noodles are chewy. In local restaurants, a regular dish of Bolognese costs between 10 and 15 euros. - Italian ravioli (Tortellini): usually filled with meat or cheese, paired with delicious sauce and rich in taste. The price per serving is around 12-18 euros. - Raclette: Melted cheese poured over potatoes, ham and other ingredients, it is fragrant. The price for a portion is around 8-12 euros. - Crescentina: a local specialty snack. The bread is crispy and can be stuffed with various fillings, such as cheese, sausage, etc. The individual price is between 3-5 euros. - Notes: - Language: The official language is Italian. Some people can speak English, but you may encounter language communication barriers in some small restaurants and shops. It will be helpful to learn some simple daily Italian expressions in advance. - Time difference: Bologna is located in East Zone 1, 7 hours behind Beijing time (summer time is 6 hours). - Transportation: If you take local trains, you need to pay before getting on the bus, and if you take the bus, you need to pay after getting on the bus, otherwise you will be fined. - Consumption habits: Dining in restaurants generally charges a seating fee of 1.5-2 Euros; hotels in Italy generally do not provide toiletries and disposable slippers, so you need to prepare them yourself. - Safety: You may encounter women in gypsy costumes begging with children in the city center. Please take care of your belongings. When participating in large public events, take care of your personal belongings.